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BUOYANCY CONTROL DEVICE EVOLUTION & TIME LINE
1960's / CHEST MOUNT: The oldest design. Designed to support an unconscious diver in a belly up / head up position. Very uncomfortable, and very unstable when used for scuba use. These models require the use of a uncomfortable weight belt, a backpack, and unforgiving crotch strap.
1970's / BACK MOUNT: Excellent stability underwater, but very little support or stability at surface. Most required the use of a very uncomfortable weight belt & unforgiving crotch strap. Not accepted by some sport diving certification agencies. Still in use for professional cave diving.
1980's / JACKET STYLE: The 1980's designed jacket style wraps the air cell around both the front and back of the upper torso. Very bulky, high drag, and not comfortable, but offered good surface support for novice divers. Poor design and serious quality control issues were common.
1990's / WT. INTEGRATED: The concept of canceling the forces of positive buoyancy and negative ballast weights. Soon became the most popular version because it provided more comfort and convince. Many versions, some were acceptable, and others were dangerous with bad wt. design.
2000's / MODIFIED WT. INTEGRATED: This is the time period when most of the major BCD producers decided the existing products with internal bladders had too long of a life span. In an effort to cut cost and increase profits they invented the bladder-less BCD material. This is also known as "Pop and Drop" because it tears easy and the divers drops like a stone. This new design is much less labor intensive to produce, and has a much shorter life span. Another serious problem is this lightweight fabric cannot be repaired if punctured, the whole BCD must be replaced further increasing sales.
2005 / EAGLE Z1 BCD: Our designers took all the best functional features of each type of pre-existing buoyancy device, combined them, and seriously refined them. The result is the surface support of a jacket, the comfort of a weight integrated, and the stability and low drag of a back mount. All our Eagle Z1 models will reduce fatigue, feel safer, consume less air, be far more comfortable, travel lighter, and last longer. Click here to see the future in BCD design
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